Trade Unions and their Impact on Organisational Performance
Trade unions play a pivotal role in shaping the dynamics of employee relations within organisations. With a history dating back to the industrial revolution, trade unions have evolved to become powerful advocates for workers' rights, influencing workplace policies, and negotiating on behalf of employees. Introduction There is much evidence that managers regard unions as hindrances to workplace performance and this has resulted in union avoidance, suppression and substitution (Bryson, 2005; Chen, 2007). Previous Studies by ( Lincoln and Kalleberg, 1990) also show that high performances are less likely to exist in highly unionised organisations. However, there is also research evidence that indicates that unions can play a significant and positive role in enhancing organisational competitiveness. Trade Unions as advocates for workers' rights, not only shape the dynamics of employee relations but also wield substantial influence over the overall performance of organisations. Th